Rigid Foam Sheathing
Applying Siding Over
Rigid Foam Sheathing
Rigid foam sheathing has an insulation value
superior to that of traditional lumber and plywood
sheathings. However, it has little or no nail holding
power and using rigid foam sheathing as a nailing
base for cedar siding is not recommended. For best
results with rigid foam and other sheathing products,
follow the nailing recommendations given in this
publication as to nail type, positioning, penetration
and spacing. Table 5 shows nail length recommendations
for bevel siding and foam sheathing systems.
Foam sheathing panels vary in moisture permeability
but are generally considered as good moisture
barriers. They should be used with a continuous
film vapour retarder on the inside wall under
the interior finish or with foil-backed gypsum
board. Rigid foam sheathing can cause moisture
to accumulate on the back of siding and cause
staining, buckling and damage to finish coats.
The following recommendations are meant to minimize
potential problems when wood sidings are applied
over rigid foam sheathing:
- Use thicker siding patterns in widths of 8"
or less. Thick, narrow siding is more stable
than thinner, wider patterns and better able
to resist dimensional changes.
- Use kiln-dried siding over rigid foam sheathing.
This is the most stable cedar siding.
- Proper prefinish is essential. Follow the
priming recommendations given in this publication
before installing siding.
- Use light color finish coats to maximize heat
reflection and reduce dimensional movement.
- In severe climates, an air space between siding
and rigid foam sheathing can be created by fastening
furring strips to the sheathing before installing
siding (see Wall
Construction). Air spaces allow for the
venting of accumulated moisture.
- In all cases it is recommended that building
paper or an equivalent building wrap be applied
over the foam sheathing.
Table 5. Nail Sizes for Bevel
Siding-Foam Sheathing Systems
|
Recommended Nail Length (inches)
|
| Siding and Sheathing Thicknesses |
Smooth Shank |
Ring Shank |
| 1/2" siding and 1/2" foam sheathing
|
2-3/4 (9d) |
2-1/4 (7d) |
| 1/2" siding and 3/4" foam sheathing
|
3 (10d) |
2-1/2 (8d) |
| 1/2" siding and 1" foam sheathing
|
3-1/4 (12d) |
3 (10d) |
| 5/8" or 3/4" siding and 1/2"
foam sheathing |
3 (10d) |
2-1/2 (8d) |
| 5/8" or 3/4" siding and 1"
foam sheathing |
3-1/2 (16d) |
3 (10d) |
|