Acclimatize Siding Before Installing

WRCLA Cedar SidingOne of the most stable softwoods, Western Red Cedar is nevertheless a natural material and it responds to the environment. Cedar siding can swell or shrink as it gains or loses moisture to reach equilibrium with the moisture content of the surrounding air. Ensuring that the moisture content of cedar siding is at equilibrium before it is installed will minimize movement later on. Recommended moisture content for sidings are given in the table below.

  Average Individual Pieces
Most areas 12% 9-14%
Dry areas 9% 7-12%
Damp, warm coastal >12% 9-20%

1) To calculate average, test 10% or more of pieces.
2) Source: Wood Handbook 1987.

The following procedures are suggested for different siding specifications:

Kiln Dried Clear Siding

Kiln dried siding products are the preferred choice for consistency, stability, paintability and overall performance. These siding products have been dried at the mill to 12-15% moisture content. They are the most ready-to-use of all siding products. If the siding has not been wetted prior to arrival on the job site it may be applied upon arrival except in hot and dry conditions where 3 to 5 days of well ventilated storage away from direct sunlight is generally required. If the siding has been wetted it must be separated and allowed to dry to the local equilibrium moisture content.

Dry Knotty Sidings

Some knotty sidings are air or kiln dried to less than 19% moisture content. These products should be acclimatized to ambient moisture conditions by stacking the siding on evenly spaced, vertically aligned stickers in a dry storage area for 7-10 days. More time may be required in damp or humid conditions.

Green (Unseasoned) Sidings

Unseasoned or green sidings have not been dried prior to delivery and require a longer time to acclimatize than seasoned sidings. Separate the siding with vertically aligned stickers, keeping two pieces stacked face to face between stickers and store in a well ventilated dry location for a minimum of 30 days, or longer in damp or humid conditions. If specifying unseasoned siding, patterns such as channel, bevel and board-and-batten are recommended since these allow for shrinkage. Narrower widths are also recommended since they move less overall than wider widths. Note the WRCLA discourages the use of green sidings.